Drowning insights and information

Data-driven insights are used to support advocacy and reduce preventable drowning, water-related injury and hospitalisations.

New Zealand has a high fatal drowning rate compared to other Western nations such as Australia, Canada and the UK. For the past ten years our rate has been 1.6 per 100,000 of population and for 2024 is 1.4. In comparison, Australia's per capita rate is 1.1 and Canada's 1.3.

Latest drowning insights

Up-to-date information on fatal drownings
Last Updated: 11/08/2025
42
2025 Drowning Fatalities to Date
This is the provisional fatal drowning total for 2025 year to date.
-4 compared to 10 year average
46
This Time Last Year - Drowning Fatalities
Is the number of drownings recorded at the same time in 2024.
-4 compared to 10 year average
81%
Male Drownings
As a gender split, 81% of 2024 drowning fatalities were male. 19% were female.
74
2024 Drowning Fatalities
This is the number of provisional preventable drowning fatalities in the 2024 calendar year.
-14 compared to 10 year average

Drowning blackspots

Identifying high fatality locations across New Zealand represents crucial evolution towards targeted, evidence-based water safety interventions. Drowning blackspots are locations with high rates of drowning incidents and fatalities, similar to high-risk areas on state highways and local roads.

Holiday and summer period

Holiday period and summer period drowning deaths.
Year
Holiday Period

2024 official holiday period 24 December 4pm – 3 January 6am

Summer Period

1 December 2024 – 28 February 2025

2023 / 24
7
30
2022 / 23
9
50
2021 / 22
17
46
2020 / 21
7
35
2019 / 20
6
31
2018 / 19
4
28
2017 / 18
9
35
2016 / 17
10
42
2015 / 16
11
39
2014 / 15
9
35
2013 / 14
5
36
Surf Lifesavers at the beach

2014 - 2024 key statistics

Updated: 18 Jan 2025
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72

Drowning deaths in 2024

72 people lost their life in drowning deaths in 2024.

- 13

%

Less than the 10yr average

11 less people lost their lives compared to the 10 year average.

82.7

10 Year Average

On average 82.7 people lose their lives to drowning every year.

72 people lost their lives in drowning deaths in 2024. This is 13% less than the 10-year average of 82.7 drowning fatalities.

2 people in the 'Pre School Life Stage' lost their lives in drowning deaths in 2024. 3 less (-61%) than the 10 year average of 5.1

3 people in the 'School Life Stage' lost their lives in drowning deaths in 2024. The same as (0%) the 10 year average of 3.0

4 people in the 'Young Adult Life Stage' lost their lives in drowning deaths in 2024. 9 less (-69%) than the 10 year average of 12.8

42 people in the 'Adult Life Stage' lost their lives in drowning deaths in 2024. 7 more (+20%) than the 10 year average of 35.0

21 people in the 'Older Adult Life Stage' lost their lives in drowning deaths in 2024. 6 less (-22%) than the 10 year average of 26.8.

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Slips and falls related incidents were the leading cause of drowning death, 6 deaths (43%).

Swimming-related incidents were the leading cause of drowning death, 13 deaths. Geographically, 20 of the 26 fatalities occurred in temperate regions from Bay of Plenty to Northland, where warmer climates connect to and higher levels of recreational water activity.

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Explore the 2024 drowning report

Read the full report
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